International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biological Science Archive http://ijpba.in/index.php/ijpba <p>&nbsp;</p> <hr> <p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: lucida sans unicode,lucida grande,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><span style="color: blue; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="box-sizing: inherit;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;"><span style="box-sizing: inherit;">International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biological Science Archive (IJPBA)</span></strong></span><strong style="color: #009999; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11.2px;">&nbsp;</strong></span></span><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="text-align: justify;"><strong style="box-sizing: inherit;"><span style="box-sizing: inherit;">(</span></strong></span><span style="text-align: justify;">ISSN 2349-2678)&nbsp;</span></span><span style="text-align: justify;">is a peer-reviewed bi-monthly journal dedicated to the publication of research papers, reviews, mini-reviews, Short</span><span style="text-align: justify; z-index: 2147483647;">&nbsp;communications&nbsp;</span><span style="text-align: justify;">and case studies. This publication is aimed at a broad, interdisciplinary audience of academic and industrial researchers actively engaged in basic and applied laboratory practice, related to Pharmaceutical Science and Therapeutics.</span></span></span></p> <hr> <p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: lucida sans unicode,lucida grande,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong>Physiotherapeutic Rehabilitation and Medical Science || Dentistry || Ayurveda&nbsp;|| Homeopathy&nbsp;||&nbsp;</strong></span></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: lucida sans unicode,lucida grande,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, Cell biology, Genetics, Hematology, Pathology, Immunology, Microbiology, Virology, Parasitology, Surgery, Dental Sciences, Sports Physiology,&nbsp;Histopathology, Toxicology and all major disciplines of Biomedical Sciences.</span></span></p> <hr> <p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: lucida sans unicode,lucida grande,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong>Pharmaceutical Sciences || Allied Sciences&nbsp;</strong></span></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: lucida sans unicode,lucida grande,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">Pharmaceutics, Biopharmaceutics, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry, Computational Chemistry and Molecular Drug Design, Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Pharmacology and Toxicology, Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, Clinical Research, Pharmacy Practice, Clinical and Hospital Pharmacy, Cell Biology, Genomics and Proteomics, Pharmacogenomics, Bioinformatics and Biotechnology and all major disciplines of Pharmaceutical&nbsp; Sciences.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: lucida sans unicode,lucida grande,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">Articles are published as they are accepted and are freely available on the journal’s website to facilitate rapid and broad dissemination of research findings to a global audience.</span></span></p> <hr> <p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: lucida sans unicode,lucida grande,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong>Top Reasons for publication with us</strong></span></span></p> <hr> <p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: lucida sans unicode,lucida grande,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong>Quick Quality Review:</strong>&nbsp;The journal has strong international team of editors and reviewers, Rapid Decision and Publication</span></span></p> <hr> <p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: lucida sans unicode,lucida grande,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong>Very Low Publication Fees:</strong>&nbsp;Comparable journals charge a huge sum for each accepted manuscript. JPBR only charge the fees necessary to recoup cost associated with running the journal</span></span></p> <hr> <p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: lucida sans unicode,lucida grande,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong>Other features:</strong>&nbsp;DIDS Assigned and Implemented the Open Review System (ORS).</span></span></p> <hr> <p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: lucida sans unicode,lucida grande,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong>Important Notice:</strong></span></span></p> <hr> <p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: lucida sans unicode,lucida grande,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">Author can now directly send their manuscript as an email attachment to&nbsp;<strong style="font-size: 14px; font-family: 'lucida sans unicode', 'lucida grande', sans-serif;">||&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="color: #0000ff;">editor@ijpba.in</span>&nbsp; || <span style="color: #0000ff;">editorijpba.in@gmail.com</span>&nbsp; || Call: <span style="color: #008000;">+91-9680566708&nbsp; </span>||</strong></span></span></p> <hr> <p>&nbsp;</p> en-US editor@ijpba.in (A Gupta) publisher@innovativelibrary.info (P Gupta) Thu, 13 Feb 2025 06:58:04 +0000 OJS 3.1.1.4 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 Regulatory Compliance in the Pharmaceutical Industry http://ijpba.in/index.php/ijpba/article/view/601 <p>Regulatory compliance in the pharmaceutical industry is crucial to ensuring public safety, product quality, and business sustainability. Companies must adhere to stringent guidelines, stay informed of evolving regulations, and invest in robust systems and employee training. Challenges include navigating complex international rules, keeping pace with technological advancements, and managing data integrity. Best practices, such as implementing Quality Management Systems (QMS), conducting regular audits, leveraging digital learning platforms, and embracing automation, are essential to maintaining compliance and building trust within the industry. In 2025 and beyond, these strategies are vital for mitigating risks and upholding high standards in pharmaceutical manufacturing.</p> Pradnya Sanjay Kakade, Sudarshan Narayan Nagrale, Vishal Bharat Babar, Rupendra Vilaschandra Doshi, Prajkta Sambhaji Jagtap ##submission.copyrightStatement## http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 http://ijpba.in/index.php/ijpba/article/view/601 Thu, 13 Feb 2025 06:58:26 +0000 A Review on the Herbal Treatment for Hypercholesterolemia Using Plants from the Zingiberaceae Family Plants http://ijpba.in/index.php/ijpba/article/view/604 <p style="font-weight: 400;">Hypercholesterolemia, a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, has become a significant global health concern. Conventional lipid-lowering agents, though effective, often carry side effects that drive the search for safer alternatives. In recent years, medicinal plants from the Zingiberaceae family have gained attention for their potential role in managing cholesterol levels due to their rich phytochemical content, including flavonoids, terpenoids, and phenolic compounds. This review aims to explore the therapeutic efficacy of Zingiberaceae family plants, particularly focusing on <em>Zingiber officinale</em> (ginger), <em>Curcuma longa</em> (turmeric), and <em>Alpinia galanga</em> (greater galangal), in the management of hypercholesterolemia. The bioactive compounds within these plants have shown promising effects on lipid metabolism, including the reduction of total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and triglycerides, while elevating high-density lipoprotein (HDL). This review will also discuss the molecular mechanisms underlying the cholesterol-lowering effects of Zingiberaceae species, providing insight into their potential as complementary therapies in hypercholesterolemia management.</p> <p><strong>Keywords: </strong>Hypercholesterolemia, Herbal treatment, Lipid metabolism, Zingiber officinale, Curcuma longa, Alpinia galangal</p> Basant Khare, Anamika David, Shailja Yadav, Jyoti Sen, Naina Dubey, Prateek K. Jain ##submission.copyrightStatement## http://ijpba.in/index.php/ijpba/article/view/604 Thu, 13 Feb 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Bioanalytical Method Development and Validation for Letrozole Tablet by LC MS http://ijpba.in/index.php/ijpba/article/view/605 <p style="font-weight: 400;">The main objective of this work is to develop rapid, selective and sensitive LC-MS/MS method that have short and simple extraction procedures, consume small amounts of solvent and biological fluid for extraction and a short turn-around time. Need for the development of method and validation by HPLC Method for letrozole for better accuracy, precision and higher sensitivity and recovery rate from human plasma sample.&nbsp; The drug candidate letrozole API purchased from Biodeal Pharmaceutical (Himachal Pradesh). HPLC Model Shimadzu 2030, Column: 4.6mm×25cm Fine-pack C<sub>8</sub> Steel Column, Software: Cromalion 7.2, Analytical balance: Shimadzu, pH meter: Toshcon Industries and LC-MS: Sciex QTRAP 4500 used for the entire research work. Optimization of chromatography in HPLC Method for letrozole using Mobile Phase as Water: Acetonitrile: Methanol (50:30:20 v/v/v) any many trials has been taken for variation in mobile phase, flow rate 1 mL/min and other parameters till the optimized chromatogram was observed, Extraction Technique LLE completed and observed mean value 4502.00, SD value 7.19 and % RSD were found 0.16 for method precision. The Mean value 4499, and SD 3.49 and %RSD 0.08 for System Suitability found. Recovery at LOQ level 2.35 SD, 0.26%RSD, Recovery at 100% level 3.33 SD, 0.07%RSD and Recovery at 150% level 3.31 SD, 0.05%RSD was observed. For method development of tablet formulation 2.5 mg the mean value observed 4489, 9.19 SD and % RSD 0.20 observed. The Regression Statistics data LLOQ and LOD for regression analysis were found 1.369 ng/ml and 0.637 ng/ml respectively, so the sensitivity of developed methods was very high rather than other available methods.</p> <p><strong>Keywords: </strong><span style="font-weight: 400;">Letrozole, Bio-analytical Method Development, LLOQ, Method Validation</span></p> Foram Pradeepkumar Patel, Zarna Dedania ##submission.copyrightStatement## http://ijpba.in/index.php/ijpba/article/view/605 Thu, 13 Feb 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Bioanalytical Method Development and Validation for Letrozole Tablet by LC-MS http://ijpba.in/index.php/ijpba/article/view/606 <p style="font-weight: 400;">The main objective of this work is to develop rapid, selective and sensitive LC-MS/MS method that have short and simple extraction procedures, consume small amounts of solvent and biological fluid for extraction and a short turn-around time. Need for the development of method and validation by HPLC Method for letrozole for better accuracy, precision and higher sensitivity and recovery rate from human plasma sample.&nbsp; The drug candidate letrozole API purchased from Biodeal Pharmaceutical (Himachal Pradesh). HPLC Model Shimadzu 2030, Column: 4.6mm×25cm Fine-pack C<sub>8</sub> Steel Column, Software: Cromalion 7.2, Analytical balance: Shimadzu, pH meter: Toshcon Industries and LC-MS: Sciex QTRAP 4500 used for the entire research work. Optimization of chromatography in HPLC Method for letrozole using Mobile Phase as Water: Acetonitrile: Methanol (50:30:20 v/v/v) any many trials has been taken for variation in mobile phase, flow rate 1 mL/min and other parameters till the optimized chromatogram was observed, Extraction Technique LLE completed and observed mean value 4502.00, SD value 7.19 and % RSD were found 0.16 for method precision. The Mean value 4499, and SD 3.49 and %RSD 0.08 for System Suitability found. Recovery at LOQ level 2.35 SD, 0.26%RSD, Recovery at 100% level 3.33 SD, 0.07%RSD and Recovery at 150% level 3.31 SD, 0.05%RSD was observed. For method development of tablet formulation 2.5 mg the mean value observed 4489, 9.19 SD and % RSD 0.20 observed. The Regression Statistics data LLOQ and LOD for regression analysis were found 1.369 ng/ml and 0.637 ng/ml respectively, so the sensitivity of developed methods was very high rather than other available methods.</p> <p><strong>Keywords: </strong><span style="font-weight: 400;">Letrozole, Bio-analytical Method Development, LLOQ, Method Validation</span></p> Foram Pradeepkumar Patel, Zarna Dedania ##submission.copyrightStatement## http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 http://ijpba.in/index.php/ijpba/article/view/606 Thu, 13 Feb 2025 00:00:00 +0000